Ringfort, Dromloughan North, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Ringforts
There is nothing to see here, which is precisely what makes it interesting.
In a field of ordinary pasture on a gentle east-facing slope in County Limerick, a ringfort once stood that has been so thoroughly erased from the landscape that it no longer registers to the naked eye. No bank, no ditch, no raised ground. The only way to confirm it ever existed at all is to look at it from above, and even then only faintly.
A ringfort, for those unfamiliar with the term, is a roughly circular enclosure defined by an earthen bank and sometimes a ditch, used as a farmstead during the early medieval period in Ireland. Thousands survive across the country in various states of preservation, but this example in Dromloughan North has fared worse than most. When the six-inch Ordnance Survey map was produced in 1840, the site was clearly enough defined to be recorded: a circular enclosure approximately 38 metres in diameter, enclosed by a bank, sitting just east of the townland boundary with Fearoe. By the time the 25-inch edition was surveyed in 1897, it had vanished from the cartographic record entirely. The most likely explanation is that it was deliberately levelled sometime during those intervening decades, probably to improve agricultural land. The record compiled by Fiona Rooney in 2020 notes that no surface remains are visible, but that faint traces of the monument do appear in aerial imagery, including OSi orthophotos from 2005 to 2012, DigitalGlobe images from 2011 to 2013, and a Google Earth orthoimage taken in February 2020.
The site sits on a slight slope with moderate views in all directions, the kind of position that would have made practical sense for an early medieval farming family keeping an eye on their land and livestock. Today, visiting with any expectation of seeing something physical would lead to disappointment. What is worth doing, however, is pulling up the aerial imagery beforehand, particularly the 2020 Google Earth orthoimage, where the ghost of the circular enclosure becomes just about legible as a crop or soil mark in the grass. It is a reminder that the Irish landscape holds a great deal more than what is currently standing in it.