Ringfort (Rath), Aghrane, Co. Galway

Co. Galway |

Ringforts

Ringfort (Rath), Aghrane, Co. Galway

In the woodland that once formed part of the Aghrane or Castlekelly Demesne in County Galway, a circular earthwork sits largely absorbed back into the landscape, its edges blurred by tree roots and leaf litter.

What survives of this rath, a type of enclosed farmstead typically dating to the early medieval period in Ireland, is just a partial arc of its original defences: two banks with a fosse, or ditch, running between them, traceable only from the north around through the east to the south-south-west. The rest has left no visible mark on the surface at all.

At roughly 45 metres in diameter, this would not have been a particularly large example of its type, but its double-bank arrangement suggests it was considered worth defending, or at least demarcating clearly, by whoever built and occupied it. Raths of this kind were typically the enclosed homesteads of farming families during the early medieval period, their earthen banks serving as much to contain livestock and signal status as to provide any serious military protection. The site sits within what was formerly the demesne of Aghrane or Castlekelly, meaning the land was later absorbed into one of the managed estate landscapes that reshaped much of rural Galway in the post-medieval centuries, which may account for some of the damage to the monument. Adding a further layer of interest, a ring-barrow, a low circular mound typically associated with prehistoric burial, lies approximately 130 metres to the west, suggesting this particular patch of north Galway was considered a significant place across more than one period of prehistory and early history.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Ringfort (Rath), Aghrane, Co. Galway. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement