Ringfort (Rath), Ballymadder, Co. Wexford

Co. Wexford |

Ringforts

Ringfort (Rath), Ballymadder, Co. Wexford

This ringfort in Ballymadder, on the southern coast of County Wexford, has all but vanished from the ground, yet from the air it tells a surprisingly clear story.

What survives is a cropmark, the faint discolouration in growing crops or grass that betrays buried features beneath the soil, revealing the outline of a bivallate enclosure: a roughly circular settlement defined by two concentric ditches, known as fosses, rather than the single ditch more commonly associated with these early medieval farmsteads. The interior diameter runs to around 30 metres, with the outer circuit reaching approximately 60 metres across, and an entrance gap is legible through both fosses on the south-eastern side.

Ringforts, or raths, are among the most numerous monument types in Ireland, with tens of thousands recorded across the country. They functioned primarily as enclosed farmsteads during the early medieval period, roughly the fifth to twelfth centuries, and a bivallate example, one with two enclosing banks and ditches, generally signals higher status than the single-vallate norm. The Ballymadder site sits on a slight south-facing slope that drops towards low sea-cliffs and a beach, a position that would have offered both outlook and proximity to coastal resources. What makes the location quietly remarkable is not the site alone but its company: two further raths lie within a few hundred metres, one roughly 200 metres to the north-east and another about 280 metres to the east, suggesting this stretch of coastline supported a cluster of early medieval settlement rather than a single isolated farmstead.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Ringfort (Rath), Ballymadder, Co. Wexford. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement