Ringfort (Rath), Ballymakegoge, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Ringforts
In the townland of Ballymakegoge in County Kerry, a ringfort sits in the landscape, doing what ringforts have done for well over a thousand years: enduring quietly while the world reorganises itself around them.
These circular enclosures, known in Irish as raths, were the farmsteads of early medieval Ireland, typically defined by one or more earthen banks and ditches that enclosed a family's dwelling and perhaps some livestock. Tens of thousands of them survive across the island, yet each occupies a specific patch of ground that someone once chose deliberately, for drainage, for sightlines, for proximity to water or farmable soil.
Ballymakegoge is a Kerry placename that carries its own layers. The townland system itself is a medieval inheritance, a grid of named land units that preserves, in many cases, traces of who farmed or held a place long before any written record was kept. A rath in such a setting would likely date to the early Christian period, broadly the sixth to tenth centuries, when this form of enclosed settlement was at its most widespread across Munster and beyond. Without more detailed fieldwork information currently available for this specific site, the finer points of its construction, condition, and any associated finds remain unrecorded in the accessible literature.
What can be said is that Kerry's landscape holds a remarkable density of these monuments, many of them still visible as low earthworks in pasture fields, sometimes ringed by older thorn trees that farmers have traditionally been reluctant to disturb. The folklore surrounding raths, long associated with the fairy world and thought unlucky to demolish, has inadvertently preserved many that might otherwise have been ploughed flat during agricultural improvement. Whether this particular example at Ballymakegoge survives as a clear earthwork or exists only as a cropmark or slight rise in a field is a question the ground itself would have to answer.
