Ringfort (Rath), Clonyn, Co. Westmeath

Co. Westmeath |

Ringforts

Ringfort (Rath), Clonyn, Co. Westmeath

In a damp field in County Westmeath, a low ring of earth sits quietly in the grass, barely announcing itself to anyone passing by.

This is a rath, the Irish term for a ringfort, a type of enclosed settlement that was built in its thousands across Ireland during the early medieval period, roughly between the fifth and twelfth centuries. Most were farmsteads, the homes of farming families who defined their space with a circular earthen bank and an outer ditch, known as a fosse. The one at Clonyn is modest even by these standards, its bank worn low and its fosse shallow, and in the eastern quadrant both have been levelled almost entirely, leaving that section of the circuit broken and difficult to read.

The monument is sub-circular in shape, measuring approximately thirty-six metres across on its north-west to south-east axis. The interior rises slightly towards the centre, a subtle but telling detail: that gentle mounding is typical of sites where the ground has built up over centuries, accumulating the trace of whatever once stood or happened within the enclosure. A field fence cuts across the perimeter at the south-west, the kind of agricultural intervention that has altered ringforts all over the country, as later generations of farmers simply absorbed these ancient boundaries into their own field systems. The surrounding grassland is rushy, suggesting poorly drained ground, and the views outward are restricted, which is a little unusual; many ringforts were sited with an eye to the landscape around them, but here the situation feels more enclosed and low-lying.

The site sits within ordinary farmland and there is little to dramatise a visit. What makes it worth pausing over is precisely its ordinariness: the worn bank, the interrupted fosse, the fence cutting through, all of it speaking to a thousand years of continuous land use that has slowly eroded the edges of something that was once, for someone, a home.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Ringfort (Rath), Clonyn, Co. Westmeath. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement