Ringfort (Rath), Craggs, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Ringforts
There is a ringfort in Craggs, County Limerick, that nobody has been able to look at properly in living memory.
It is not remote or inaccessible in any dramatic sense; it simply disappeared into the scrub. Furze and briars have closed over it so thoroughly that the enclosure itself cannot be inspected at all, and so it sits, somewhere beneath the vegetation, doing whatever ancient earthworks do when left entirely alone.
A ringfort, or rath, is a roughly circular enclosure defined by one or more earthen banks and ditches, the most common form of early medieval farmstead in Ireland, built and occupied broadly between the fifth and twelfth centuries. Thousands survive across the country in varying states of preservation. The one at Craggs appears on the 1923 Ordnance Survey six-inch map edition, recorded there as an embanked circular enclosure with a diameter of approximately thirty metres, which is a fairly typical size for a single-family agricultural settlement. When Denis Power compiled the site record, uploaded in August 2011, the monument was already entirely obscured by dense scrub, and the proximity of a large active quarry to the east adds a further layer of complication to the picture. What the quarrying activity may have done to the surrounding ground, or to the monument itself over the decades, is not recorded in the available notes.
Anyone curious enough to seek this place out should be realistic about what they are likely to find. The site lies in an area of dense scrub vegetation, and the enclosure beneath it has not been visually confirmed in recent times. There is no cleared path to an exposed bank or ditch, no interpretive marker, and no obvious reward for the approach beyond the knowledge that something is probably there. The quarry to the east will make itself heard before the ringfort makes itself seen. For those with a particular interest in the archaeology of erasure, or simply in what happens when the landscape quietly reclaims its own, that might be enough.