Ringfort (Rath), Fihidy, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Ringforts
Some of the most telling entries in the Irish archaeological record are not descriptions of what survives, but of what does not.
At Fihidy in County Limerick, a field in pasture on a gentle north-west-facing slope holds no visible trace of anything at all, and that, in a quiet way, is precisely the point. A ringfort once stood here, a roughly circular earthen enclosure of the kind built throughout Ireland during the early medieval period, typically used as a farmstead and defined by a raised bank and ditch. It is gone now, levelled at some point before living memory, leaving only its coordinates and a cartographic ghost.
The evidence for the site's existence comes from the Ordnance Survey's six-inch map of 1923, which clearly depicts a circular enclosure with a diameter of approximately twenty metres. Ringforts, also known as raths, varied considerably in scale, but twenty metres across places this one at the modest end of the range, suggesting a single-family agricultural enclosure rather than anything of higher status. When Denis Power compiled the record for upload in August 2011, the inspection note was unambiguous: no trace of the monument was evident on the ground. The levelling appears to have been thorough.
There is little practical guidance to offer a visitor here, and that is worth saying plainly. The field is pasture, the slope is unremarkable, and the ringfort exists now only as an absence mapped onto a landscape that has moved on entirely. What the site does offer, for anyone interested in how the archaeological record works, is a useful reminder that the 1923 OS mapping captured features that subsequent decades of agricultural improvement have since erased. If you do find yourself in this part of Limerick with the old six-inch sheet in hand, the slope and its orientation are still there to be read; the enclosure itself is not.