Ringfort (Rath), Lisheenfurroor, Co. Clare
Co. Clare |
Ringforts
In the townland of Lisheenfurroor in County Clare, a ringfort sits quietly in the landscape, largely unrecorded in the publicly available literature.
Ringforts, known in Irish as raths, are the most common archaeological monument type in Ireland, with estimates running to around 45,000 surviving examples. They are generally circular enclosures defined by one or more earthen banks and ditches, built primarily during the early medieval period, roughly between the fifth and twelfth centuries, and used as farmsteads or settlements by families of varying social rank. That so many survive is a function of both their numbers and a long-standing folk belief that disturbing them brought bad luck. This one, tucked into a townland whose Irish name likely contains the element lisheen, a diminutive of lios, itself another word for a ringfort enclosure, carries that quiet double quality: a place named, in a sense, after the very kind of monument it contains.
Beyond its classification as a rath and its location in Clare, the documentary record for this particular site is thin. Clare is a county with a dense concentration of early medieval remains, set against the particular landscape pressures of the Burren to the north and the more agricultural lowlands to the south and east. Lisheenfurroor falls within that broader pattern, a county where ringforts appear on almost every second rise, each one the ghost of a farming family going about their lives more than a thousand years ago. Without more specific detail on record, the site sits as one point in that larger constellation, noted, classified, but not yet fully described.