Ringfort (Rath), Lislom, Co. Longford
Co. Longford |
Ringforts
What survives of this ringfort in Lislom, County Longford, is considerably less than what once stood here, and that gap between past and present is itself part of what makes the site worth understanding.
Set on a low, narrow ridge running north to south through open pasture, the monument takes the form of a raised circular area roughly 42 metres in diameter, enclosed by a low bank of earth and stone. The bank is modest now, around 4.6 metres wide but barely 0.3 metres high, and a 2-metre break in the south-eastern side most likely marks where the original entrance once stood.
A ringfort, or rath, is the most common type of early medieval settlement monument in Ireland, typically a farmstead enclosed by one or more earthen banks and ditches, dating broadly to between the sixth and tenth centuries. This particular example had more to it within living memory. A report from 1976 recorded a shallow external fosse, the term for a defensive ditch, along with a low outer bank beyond it, and noted the remains of a house site inside the enclosure towards the north-east. All of those features have since been levelled, most likely through agricultural activity over the intervening decades. What the 1976 report captured, then, was already a diminished version of the original; what remains today is a further reduction of that.