Ringfort (Rath), Loughanstown, Co. Westmeath

Co. Westmeath |

Ringforts

Ringfort (Rath), Loughanstown, Co. Westmeath

What makes this ringfort in Loughanstown particularly telling is not what survives but what barely does.

Sitting on the north-facing slope of a high ridge in County Westmeath, the earthwork is eroded to the point where aerial photography has become more reliable than walking the ground. A cropmark, the faint trace left on vegetation or soil by a buried or levelled structure, shows up on a Digital Globe aerial photograph taken in November 2011, revealing the outline of a monument that the landscape itself has largely swallowed.

When the site was described in 1976, it was still a standing monument, roughly sub-circular in shape, measuring approximately 34 metres north to south and 32 metres east to west. A ringfort, sometimes called a rath, is an enclosed farmstead of early medieval date, typically circular, bounded by an earthen bank and an external ditch called a fosse. Here, the bank survives best along the western to northern arc, while elsewhere it has been worn to a mere scarp. The fosse is visible at the north-north-east and almost imperceptible beyond that. An entrance gap roughly 2.5 metres wide and a causeway of similar width cross the fosse at the east, the standard arrangement for such enclosures. A field fence running north-east to south-west cuts across the monument at its northern end, compounding the damage. What makes the situation more striking still is that this rath is not isolated: another ringfort lies 140 metres to the north-west, and a third sits 150 metres to the south-east, suggesting a clustering of early medieval settlement across this ridge that time and agriculture have worked steadily to obscure.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Ringfort (Rath), Loughanstown, Co. Westmeath. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement