Rock art, An Choill Mhór, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
On a flat boulder in An Choill Mhór, County Kerry, the line between the natural and the deliberate is unusually difficult to draw.
The stone is covered in markings made by geology, by time, by the slow work of water and mineral, and somewhere among them, towards the western edge, sits a single cup mark: a small, round depression ground into the rock by human hands at some point in prehistory. One intentional hollow among many accidental ones.
Cup marks are among the most elementary forms of prehistoric rock art found across Ireland and Britain. Their purpose remains genuinely unknown. They appear on exposed boulders, on the stones of burial monuments, and on outcrops in upland landscapes, sometimes alone, sometimes in elaborate clusters. The example at An Choill Mhór is modest by any measure, a single mark rather than a composition, but its identification in 2018 by George Currie places it within a broader, slowly growing map of such sites across the country. Kerry already holds a remarkable concentration of prehistoric rock art, particularly in the Iveragh and Beara peninsulas, and each newly recorded site adds a little more texture to an incomplete picture of how people moved through and marked this landscape thousands of years ago.