Settlement cluster, Barradaw, Co. Cork

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Settlement Sites

Settlement cluster, Barradaw, Co. Cork

On a thatched farmhouse in Barradaw, Co. Cork, the chimney sits slightly left of centre and the front door slightly right, a small asymmetry that quietly upends the tidy symmetry most people associate with rural Irish vernacular building.

It is the kind of detail that passes without comment from the road, yet it marks the structure out as something genuinely old, rebuilt after 1842 and still occupied, a working piece of domestic architecture rather than a preserved relic.

The site appears on the Ordnance Survey six-inch map of 1842 as a settlement cluster named Barradaw West, which places it firmly in the landscape of pre-Famine rural Cork. The fact that it was rebuilt after that survey date suggests the earlier cluster was replaced or significantly altered in the decades that followed, a period of profound disruption and rebuilding across much of the Irish countryside. What survives is a five-bay, hip-roofed thatched structure, hip-roofed meaning the roof slopes on all four sides rather than ending in a vertical gable wall, a form that tends to shed wind and rain more effectively and was common in parts of Munster. The off-centre placement of both chimney and doorway may reflect the internal logic of the floor plan rather than any decorative intention, an arrangement of rooms that made practical sense to whoever built or rebuilt it.

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Pete F
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