Settlement deserted - medieval, Clonfert, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Settlement Sites
A field in Clonfert, County Kildare holds the faint traces of a settlement that was already long abandoned before anyone thought to look for it. What gave the site away was not a standing wall or a visible earthwork, but a handful of pottery sherds sitting quietly in the silted-up fill of shallow gulleys and ditches, waiting roughly seven centuries to be noticed.
In 2003, ahead of a development on the land, five mechanical test-trenches were cut across the site under excavation licence 03E0373. The work revealed several shallow gulleys and ditches whose fill contained medieval pottery dated to the 13th and 14th centuries, the kind of domestic debris that accumulates where people actually lived and worked. What makes the location particularly resonant is its northern boundary, which runs along the presumed line of the Pale, the fortified frontier zone established by the Anglo-Norman administration to separate the areas under English control from the Gaelic territories beyond. A deserted medieval settlement sitting hard against that boundary invites obvious questions about whether its abandonment had anything to do with the instability that characterised life along that contested edge of the colonial world, though the excavation evidence alone cannot answer them.