Souterrain, Lissaniska, Co. Mayo

Co. Mayo |

Settlement Sites

Souterrain, Lissaniska, Co. Mayo

At the centre of a ringfort in Lissaniska, County Mayo, there is a long stone-lined depression in the ground that may be all that remains of a souterrain.

The site refuses to give a definitive answer. A souterrain is an underground stone-built passage or chamber, typically associated with early medieval settlement, used for storage, refuge, or both. What survives here, if the identification is correct, is the roof's absence: a sunken trace in the earth where the structure has caved in, leaving only its outline.

The depression sits within a ringfort, the circular enclosure of raised earthen banks that served as a farmstead and home for a family of some local standing during the early medieval period, roughly from the fifth to the twelfth century. Souterrains are frequently found within ringforts across Ireland, often positioned near the interior of the enclosing bank or at the heart of the enclosed space, as appears to be the case here. D. Lavelle's 1994 archaeological survey of the Ballinrobe district, which encompasses the areas around Lough Mask and Lough Carra, recorded the feature but noted it was inaccessible at the time, meaning its true nature could not be confirmed. The careful hedging in that record, a depression that "may be" a collapsed souterrain, is itself revealing: the site is ambiguous enough that certainty was impossible, yet distinctive enough that the identification remained plausible.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Souterrain, Lissaniska, Co. Mayo. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement