Souterrain, Oldcourt, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Settlement Sites
Beneath the ground at Oldcourt in County Cork lies a souterrain, an artificial underground passage or chamber typically built during the early medieval period, that has left no mark whatsoever on the surface above it.
No hollow in the earth, no telltale depression, no protruding stonework. Whatever was once there is now entirely invisible, absorbed back into the landscape.
The souterrain sits within a ringfort, the type of circular enclosure, usually defined by an earthen bank and ditch, that served as a farmstead for much of early medieval Ireland. Such enclosures were sometimes equipped with souterrains, which may have been used for storage, refuge, or both. This particular example was noted by the Cork historian and antiquarian Patrick Power in 1917, making it a recorded site for well over a century. Beyond that reference, the documentary trail is thin.