Souterrain, Tullig, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
On a steep north-west-facing slope in Tullig, County Kerry, a pair of underground chambers lie beneath a field that has long since been turned over to tillage.
These are the remains of a souterrain, a type of man-made underground passage or chamber commonly associated with early medieval ringforts in Ireland, typically used for storage, refuge, or both. What makes this one quietly arresting is the detail preserved in local memory: according to the landowner, steps once led down into those two subterranean rooms, suggesting a deliberate and considered entrance rather than a simple passage cut into the earth.
The souterrain sits in what was the north-west quadrant of a ringfort, a circular enclosure of the kind built across Ireland between roughly the fifth and twelfth centuries, usually serving as a farmstead for a single family or small community. That ringfort has since been levelled, its banks and ditches smoothed away by centuries of agricultural work, leaving the underground element as the one surviving trace of whatever settlement once occupied this hillside. The steps that led down into the chambers are presumably gone too, or at least no longer accessible, but their existence points to a structure that was, at some point, still intact enough for someone to descend into it.