Standing stone, Mortlestown, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Stone Monuments
Not every upright stone in an Irish field is what it appears to be.
The stone at Mortlestown, County Limerick, stands in open grassland about forty metres east of a farmhouse, and at first glance it looks every bit the prehistoric monument. It is a tall, rectangular pillar, measuring 1.54 metres in height and roughly 27 by 36 centimetres across, with a flat top and clean, regular lines. That regularity, in fact, is what gives it away.
According to the record compiled by Caimin O'Brien, drawing on details provided by Finbarr Connolly, the stone's pillar-like proportions and flat-topped form suggest it was not raised in prehistory at all, but erected sometime after 1700 as a rubbing stone. A rubbing stone is a sturdy upright post, usually of wood or stone, set into a field so that cattle and other livestock can scratch themselves against it, relieving the irritation of insects and shedding their winter coats. The need was practical and the solution straightforward, though the result, centuries later, is a stone that reads convincingly as a standing stone of the kind associated with Bronze Age ritual sites. The distinction matters because Ireland has thousands of genuine prehistoric standing stones, and misidentifying a relatively recent agricultural fixture as one of them can quietly distort the archaeological record.
The stone sits in farmland, so access would depend on landowner permission; it is not a maintained heritage site. For anyone who does find themselves nearby, the thing to look for is precisely that combination of regular shape and flat top that separates it from the more irregular, weather-worn profiles typical of prehistoric examples. It is a small lesson in how a field can hold layers of use across centuries, and how an object erected to serve a very ordinary purpose can, given enough time, begin to resemble something ancient and deliberate.