Stone circle - five-stone, Knockantota, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Stone Monuments
Deep in forest on the north-western slope of Rock Hill, above the eastern side of the Clyda River valley in County Cork, a small Bronze Age monument sits in a state of partial collapse that makes it difficult to read at first glance.
What may once have been a five-stone circle, a compact form of prehistoric ceremonial monument particular to the Cork and Kerry region, is now represented by a single upright slab and three that have fallen flat. Five-stone circles typically consist of a pair of portal stones flanking an entrance, two lateral stones, and a recumbent axial stone laid deliberately on its side, so the proportions here are intimate by any measure. The surviving orthostat stands 1.1 metres high and is 1.15 metres long and 0.25 metres thick, giving a sense of the modest but purposeful scale of the original structure.
The clearest evidence that this was indeed a circle, rather than a scatter of unrelated stones, comes not from what is still standing but from what is missing. A socket hole is visible beside the prostrate slab to the west, and its position suggests the circle once had a diameter of approximately 4.4 metres. That figure anchors the site in the archaeological record, even in its ruined state. Ten metres to the north-north-west, a separate pair of standing stones adds further weight to the idea that this forested hillside was, at some point in prehistory, a place of deliberate and repeated human attention. Whether the circle and the standing stones were contemporary or connected in purpose is not known, but their proximity is unlikely to be accidental.
