Structure, Cappoge, Co. Dublin
Co. Dublin |
Utility Structures
Somewhere beneath what is now a road realignment scheme on the edge of north County Dublin, the foundation trenches of a medieval building sit quietly in the archaeological record.
The structure is modest in scale, roughly 11.7 metres by 6 metres, oriented along an east-west axis, and it survives only as the ghostly outline of its own footprint in the ground. It is not a grand ruin with walls still standing. It is, in the technical language of the field, a set of foundation trenches, the cuts dug to receive the base of walls that have long since vanished. Yet that quiet anonymity is part of what makes it worth knowing about.
The building came to light during excavations carried out in advance of the Ballycoolin road realignment in County Dublin, under licence numbers 06E0288ext. and 08E0032ext. This was not a single isolated find. The excavation identified several possible structures in the area, and this rectangular building was one of them, located close to what records designate as the site of Cappogue Castle (the reference number DU014-027 marks it in the national monuments database). The pottery recovered nearby points to occupation spanning the 12th to the 14th centuries, a period that covers the early decades of the Anglo-Norman settlement of Ireland through to the troubled years of the Bruce invasion and the Black Death. What the people living and farming here were doing day to day, and how they related to the castle site nearby, the archaeology does not quite say. The evidence points to domestic occupation and agricultural activity, which is to say ordinary life carried on in the shadow of a fortified residence.
There is nothing to see at ground level today. The site lies in the Cappoge area of north County Dublin, in a landscape that has been substantially altered by modern road infrastructure. Anyone with a particular interest in the archaeology of the region would do better to consult the excavation report cited in the notes, McQuade 2010, or the national monuments record, than to expect a visible site on the ground. The value here is less in visiting than in understanding that medieval settlement was not confined to the places we can still see and name. The edges of Dublin's hinterland were occupied, worked, and lived in for centuries before the roads were laid.