Westport Railway Station, Westport, Co. Mayo
Co. Mayo |
Railway Stations
A railway station built as a single storey, seven bay building, standing back from the road on a rectangular footprint, might seem an unremarkable sight in a country dotted with them.
What catches the eye at Westport is the quality of the stonework: snecked, rock faced limestone walls, tuck pointed so the mortar joints sit flush and neat, with quoins (the dressed stones reinforcing each corner) worked in the same drag edged, hammered finish. Even the granite window surrounds, cut in a block and start pattern that alternates projecting and recessed blocks, carry the same care. For a functional building meant to serve trains and passengers, this is a surprising amount of craftsmanship poured into plain utility.
The station opened in 1866 as part of the Mayo Branch of the Midland Great Western Railway, a line built by the Great Northern and Western Railway Company to bring rail traffic west into County Mayo. It has been attributed to the architect Edward Fowler, who practised out of Ballinasloe between 1866 and 1878; his hand is suggested by the disciplined rectilinear plan and the consistent rock faced finish across the walls. By 1897 the building was still standing much as built, though originally it seems to have been more modest, four bays with a shorter, three bay platform elevation to the south, before later renovation extended it to its present seven bay form. The roof, too, has been replaced at some point with pitched slate and clay ridge tiles, and the paired chimney stacks now wear concrete capping over their terracotta pots, practical repairs made without disturbing the overall character of the composition. Cast iron rainwater goods still run along timber eaves boards under box eaves, and the timber casement windows, though themselves replacements, sit within their original cut granite frames.
Westport's rail line was part of a wider mid nineteenth century push to connect the west of Ireland to the national network, and the station's architectural ambition reflects a period when even provincial stations were built to impress as well as to function. The result is a building that rewards a slow look at its details, the drag edged tooling on the quoins, the way the limestone and granite are worked to complementary but distinct finishes, rather than a single glance from a platform bench.
