Ringfort (Rath), Tonaknock, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Ringforts
In the townland of Tonaknock in north Kerry, a ringfort once occupied the landscape with enough presence to be carefully plotted by Ordnance Survey mapmakers in 1841 and 1842.
A rath, as this type of earthwork enclosure is commonly known in Ireland, was typically a circular bank of earth, sometimes accompanied by a ditch, enclosing a farmstead or settlement during the early medieval period. Thousands survive across the island in varying states of preservation. This one does not.
By the time the Ordnance Survey revised its maps in 1916, only the northern to western arc of the enclosing bank could still be identified. Whatever had stood or been cultivated within the circuit was already gone from the record. Today, no surface trace survives at all. The ground gives nothing away. What the mid-nineteenth-century surveyors captured was, in effect, a structure already in the process of disappearing, its outline softening decade by decade until the earth absorbed it entirely. The 1841 map becomes, in this case, something closer to a gravestone than a geographical document, marking the last moment the place was legible as a place.