Of the Granges whose literacy was recorded, 79.7% could both read and write, 1.3% could read but not write, and 19% could do neither. Women came out slightly ahead, 91.9% reading and writing against 69% of men. Bear in mind these figures include young children; the census itself only counted people aged nine and over when calculating illiteracy, on the grounds that it was unfair to label a child illiterate before they'd had a chance to learn.