Jess family name history and map

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Jess in 1911 Ireland

The 1911 Census recorded 239 people named Jess in Ireland; roughly one in every 18,000 people carried the name. The name was split fairly evenly between men and women: 120 men and 119 women.

Counties with Jess in Ireland

The Jesses were heavily concentrated in Down, home to 77% of them (184 people). Next came Antrim (52), Dublin (1), Kerry (1) and Westmeath (1).
Surname distribution map, 1911 census

Jess average age in 1911

The average Jess in 1911 was 26.6 years old, 26.8 for men and 26.4 for women; noticeably younger than the national averages of 29.6 for men and 30.5 for women. That low figure reflects just how many children there were in Edwardian Ireland, along with high infant mortality and the limits of public health at the time. For comparison, average life expectancy in Ireland today is around 83.

Jess literacy in 1911

Of the Jesses whose literacy was recorded, 73.9% could both read and write, 9.8% could read but not write, and 16.2% could do neither. The figures were much the same for men and women. Bear in mind these figures include young children; the census itself only counted people aged nine and over when calculating illiteracy, on the grounds that it was unfair to label a child illiterate before they'd had a chance to learn.

Jess common first names

The most common male names were John (14), William, Samuel, James and Joseph. For women it was Mary (13), followed by Sarah, Minnie, Jane and Margaret.

Jess occupations in 1911

The most common entry on a Jess's census form was "Scholar"; 19.7% (47) were children at school. Among the rest, the most common occupations were textile worker (12.1%), general labourer (7.5%), farmer (5.9%) and farm labourer (5.4%). Grouped by sector, textiles & clothing accounted for 17.6% of all Jesses, followed by agriculture, general labourers and domestic service.

What religion is Jess?

Most Jesses, 55.6%, were Anglican. The remainder were mostly Presbyterian (35.6%), Plymouth Brethren (2.5%), Roman Catholic (2.1%) and Baptist (1.3%).

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Pete F
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Jess statistics (1911)

Number: 239
Rank: 2,246
Average Age: 27

Jess in the USA (2020)

Number: 1,526
Rank: 18,031

Note: If there were less than 100 in the USA census it will show as zero. 

Ref: jess

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