Of the Kernahans whose literacy was recorded, 75% could both read and write, 3.6% could read but not write, and 21.4% could do neither. Men came out slightly ahead, 80% reading and writing against 72.2% of women. Bear in mind these figures include young children; the census itself only counted people aged nine and over when calculating illiteracy, on the grounds that it was unfair to label a child illiterate before they'd had a chance to learn.