Of the Kirkhams whose literacy was recorded, 90% could both read and write, 0% could read but not write, and 10% could do neither. Men came out slightly ahead, 92% reading and writing against 88% of women. Bear in mind these figures include young children; the census itself only counted people aged nine and over when calculating illiteracy, on the grounds that it was unfair to label a child illiterate before they'd had a chance to learn.