Of the Wholeys whose literacy was recorded, 66.7% could both read and write, 2% could read but not write, and 31.3% could do neither. Men came out slightly ahead, 71.4% reading and writing against 62% of women. Bear in mind these figures include young children; the census itself only counted people aged nine and over when calculating illiteracy, on the grounds that it was unfair to label a child illiterate before they'd had a chance to learn.