Enclosure, Kelsha, Co. Wicklow
Co. Wicklow |
Enclosures
On a south-east-facing slope in Kelsha, County Wicklow, a stone bank traces out a long rectangle in the landscape, tapering slightly as it runs north-west.
The bank itself is substantial enough to notice: roughly 1.8 metres wide and rising between 1.2 and 1.4 metres, it encloses a space that measures about 70 metres along its length, widening from 20 metres at the western end to 30 metres at the east. That asymmetry, the way the enclosure narrows toward the north-west, is one of the small details that makes the structure a little harder to read than a simple field boundary.
By the time the Ordnance Survey produced its six-inch map of the area in 1838, this enclosure was already old enough to be recorded as a fixed feature of the townland. What it was originally built for is not entirely clear. The most straightforward interpretation is that it served as a paddock or small field, the kind of enclosed working space that would have been common on a farm of any period. Sitting close to a farmyard, it would have made practical sense as a place to contain animals or protect a crop. Whether it predates the nineteenth century by decades or by centuries, the stone bank has outlasted whatever daily routines it once organised.