Enclosure, Glanrastel, Co. Kerry

Co. Kerry |

Enclosures

Enclosure, Glanrastel, Co. Kerry

On the floor of the Glantrasna River valley in south-west Kerry, half-swallowed by bog, there is a small circular enclosure that raises more questions than it answers.

It measures only eight metres across, defined by a drystone wall, the kind built without mortar, relying entirely on the weight and fit of the stones themselves. That wall has long since collapsed, but its footprint survives clearly enough: wider at the base, tapering toward the top, with large boulders locked into the lower course and now protruding above the surrounding bogland like knuckles through worn fabric.

The enclosure sits on a south-east-facing slope of a glacial moraine, a ridge of rock and debris left behind when ice sheets retreated at the end of the last glacial period, and the ground inside tilts accordingly, sloping downward to the south-east and scattered with rubble. More rubble has spread down the slope outside the wall on the same side, suggesting a long, slow process of collapse rather than any single dramatic event. What the enclosure was originally built for is not recorded. Small drystone enclosures of this kind appear across Kerry and the wider west of Ireland in various periods, sometimes associated with early agriculture or livestock management, sometimes with activity that left no other trace. This one sits quietly in rough pasture, unexcavated and undated, its purpose absorbed into the landscape around it.

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Pete F
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