Hut site, Cummeenshrule, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
On the northern side of the Priest's Leap, that dramatic mountain pass straddling the Cork and Kerry border, a small circular structure sits on a west-facing valley slope as if it had simply grown out of the hillside.
It is barely three metres across, its drystone walls reduced now to their lowest courses, and the southern half of its floor is not earth at all but bare exposed bedrock. Whoever built it worked with what the ground gave them rather than against it.
The hut is defined by a drystone wall roughly ninety centimetres thick, though standing today only about thirty centimetres high, with a narrow entrance, just sixty centimetres wide, oriented to the northwest. Drystone construction, meaning walls built from stacked unmortared stone, is one of the oldest and most enduring building traditions in Ireland, and structures like this one appear across upland areas throughout the country, though their dates are notoriously difficult to pin down without excavation. This particular hut sits above a tributary of the Coomeelan Stream, with a small stream running immediately to its west and the main river further to the east. The land rises sharply to the north and west in a series of natural terraces and rock faces. Immediately to the southwest of the hut, a small roughly rectangular enclosure may have served for penning livestock or for cultivation, and two further drystone walls, built across natural terraces, survive both to the southwest and to the north. Taken together, the cluster of remains suggests not an isolated shelter but a small working landscape, the kind of seasonal or marginal occupation that left quiet marks across the Irish uplands over centuries of rough hill grazing.