Enclosure, Ballyvoneen, Co. Tipperary
Co. Tipperary |
Enclosures
Beneath a level pasture field in Ballyvoneen, County Tipperary, a circular enclosure has almost entirely returned to the earth.
What little survives is a faint, shallow fosse, a ditch-like feature that would once have defined the perimeter of the structure, now measuring roughly 4.2 metres wide and a mere 25 centimetres deep. The ground has effectively swallowed it.
The enclosure was not discovered by excavation or fieldwork but by someone looking down from the air. An aerial photograph taken on 16 April 1974, catalogued under GSI reference S. 618/617, revealed the site as a circular cropmark, the kind of ghostly outline that appears when buried features affect the growth of surface vegetation in subtly different ways, making ancient boundaries briefly legible from altitude. Cropmarks of this kind are among the more reliable indicators of levelled or buried enclosures across the Irish landscape, and they have been responsible for identifying many sites that would otherwise remain entirely invisible at ground level. In this case, the photograph confirmed what the field itself gives no obvious sign of: that a circular monument once occupied this spot, its fosse now so degraded that it registers as little more than a slight depression, fully incorporated into the working pasture around it.
