Barrow, Doonvullen Upper, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Barrows
A low earthen mound sitting in wet pastureland on the western edge of the townland of Doonvullen Upper is the kind of feature that can vanish between one aerial photograph and the next.
This is not a metaphor. The small circular mound recorded here has done precisely that, appearing clearly on an Ordnance Survey Ireland orthoimage captured between 2005 and 2012, then failing to show up at all on Digital Globe photographs taken between 2011 and 2013. A barrow, in this context, is a burial mound, typically prehistoric in origin, raised over the remains of the dead and sometimes surrounded by a defining earthwork or ditch. What survives in Doonvullen Upper is modest even by the standards of such things, its presence confirmed less by what you can see on the ground than by what aerial lenses have occasionally caught from above.
The site was first formally identified during the Bruff aerial photographic survey in 1986, recorded as Bruff 182, reference AP 4/3689. That survey, covering a stretch of County Limerick centred on the Bruff area, brought a number of low-profile monuments into the record that had never appeared on historical Ordnance Survey maps. This barrow is one of them. It sits roughly 15 metres west of the townland boundary with Ballyhobin, in improved, low-lying ground that has clearly been subject to agricultural modification over many decades, which likely explains both the mound's diminished profile and its inconsistent visibility across different imaging datasets. By June 2018, a Google Earth orthoimage showed partial remains of a curving earthwork still traceable at the surface, suggesting the monument has not entirely surrendered to the plough and the drain. Two further recorded features sit nearby: an earthwork approximately 30 metres to the north-west, and an enclosure roughly 30 metres to the south-south-east. The site record was compiled by archaeologists Caimin O'Brien and Edmond O'Donovan and uploaded in September 2020.
The mound is on private farmland, and there is no formal public access. For those with a particular interest in the landscape archaeology of this part of Limerick, the broader Bruff area repays attention on aerial and satellite platforms, where the clustering of monuments in this stretch of ground becomes apparent even when individual features are difficult to distinguish at field level. The wet, low-lying nature of the pasture means conditions underfoot can be poor outside the summer months. If you are working from the Google Earth image dated 28 June 2018, the partial curve of the surrounding earthwork is the most reliable indicator of where the monument sits within the field.
