Embanked enclosure, Ballycurrane, Co. Waterford

Co. Waterford |

Ringforts

Embanked enclosure, Ballycurrane, Co. Waterford

On a south-facing slope in County Waterford, a gently curving field bank traces what may once have been the perimeter of a subcircular enclosure, roughly 35 to 40 metres in external diameter. It is the kind of feature that most walkers would pass without a second glance, reading it as nothing more than an old boundary between fields. But when the first edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map was drawn in 1840, the surveyors recorded it as something more deliberate: an embanked enclosure, its outline still legible enough to merit formal notation.

Embanked enclosures of this type are a recurring presence in the Irish landscape, and are often associated with early medieval settlement or land use, though they can date from a wide range of periods. The remaining earthwork at Ballycurrane curves from north-northwest to northeast, and the alignment of the surviving bank does seem to follow the arc of the original enclosure rather than any later field arrangement. That suggestive curve is, however, where the certainty ends. Archaeological testing carried out in 2004, reported by J. Kiely, examined the site itself and an area immediately to the south. Neither investigation produced material that could be confidently linked to the enclosure. Both excavations were formally recorded as having no archaeological significance, which does not necessarily mean nothing was ever here, only that the ground, when opened, offered no datable finds or features to anchor the site in time.

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Pete F
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