The walls define a series of small rectangular and triangular fields, each measuring around fifty metres by fifty metres, arranged around a central enclosure. Five house-sites or hut-sites survive within the system, suggesting that this was not simply a field boundary but the physical footprint of people who both farmed and lived here.

The site sits along an east-west ridge at Gorteendarragh, where rock outcrops break through the thin soil and the land drops away sharply to the north. Below that slope lies Lough Melvin, one of the larger lakes in the Leitrim and Fermanagh borderlands, and the elevation of the ridge would have given its former inhabitants a commanding view across the water. The central enclosure around which the fields are organised is a common feature of early Irish agricultural settlements, often serving as a focal point for livestock management or communal activity. The precise dating of the Gorteendarragh system is not recorded, but field systems of this type, built from unmortared stone cleared from the land itself, are found across Ireland and frequently reflect early medieval or pre-medieval land use in upland and marginal terrain.