Barrow, Bruff, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Barrows
Some archaeological sites announce themselves with earthworks, standing stones, or at least a signpost.
This one offers nothing of the sort. A possible barrow sitting in wet pasture roughly 80 metres east of the Morningstar River in County Limerick exists today in a peculiar state of administrative limbo, known to the archaeological record and essentially invisible to anyone standing on the ground beside it. A barrow, in this context, is a burial mound, typically of prehistoric origin, raised over the remains of the dead. This particular example never made it onto the historic Ordnance Survey Ireland maps at all, which is itself an unusual circumstance given how methodically those surveys documented the Irish landscape.
The site came to light not through excavation or fieldwork but through an aerial photograph, BGE 1:5000 No. 59, taken on 3 November 1984 as part of survey work associated with the Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraghleigh to West Limerick gas pipeline. Pipeline projects of that era frequently generated incidental aerial coverage of rural Ireland, and analysts examining such imagery occasionally spotted cropmarks or soil variations that betrayed buried or levelled features invisible at ground level. That is precisely what happened here. The site carries the reference LI031-133002 in the archaeological inventory, and a second barrow, catalogued separately as LI031-133002, lies roughly 10 metres to the southeast, suggesting the two may once have formed part of a small funerary grouping. By the time orthophotography was carried out between 2005 and 2012, and again when a Google Earth image was captured on 20 September 2020, no surface trace remained visible.
For anyone curious enough to seek the area out, the wet pasture beside the Morningstar River is the landscape to look for, though there is genuinely nothing to see once you are there. The value of visiting, if it can be called that, is more conceptual than visual, a chance to stand in a field and consider how much of the prehistoric record survives only as a faint shadow in a single aerial photograph taken during a gas company survey nearly four decades ago. The site was compiled by Martin Fitzpatrick and uploaded to the record in March 2021, which means the formal acknowledgement of its existence is itself quite recent.