Barrow (Ring Barrow), Ballynagally, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Barrows
A prehistoric burial mound that appears on no historical Ordnance Survey map of Ireland is a curious thing.
The ring barrow at Ballynagally in County Limerick managed to go unrecorded through the great mapping surveys of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, sitting quietly in poorly drained reclaimed grassland until satellite imagery finally caught up with it. It is one of a group of three barrows in the area, each a low circular earthwork of the kind used for burial during the Bronze Age, typically consisting of a central mound enclosed by a ditch and an outer bank. That this particular cluster escaped formal cartographic notice for so long is itself a small archaeological puzzle.
The record for this site, compiled by Caimin O'Brien from details supplied by Edmond O'Donovan and uploaded in September 2020, notes that the barrow first became visible on Digital Globe orthoimage photography taken between 2011 and 2013. It appears again, clearly, on Google Earth imagery captured on 18 November 2018. The group carries the reference numbers LI024-225 and LI024-339 within the national Sites and Monuments Record, which is how it entered the official inventory despite its absence from earlier paper maps. The reclaimed nature of the ground around it, land that was once wetter and less agriculturally useful, may partly explain why the earthworks were not recognised or noted during earlier survey work. Poorly drained grassland can both obscure and, paradoxically, preserve features that cultivation would have destroyed.
Because the site is on reclaimed agricultural land and carries no visitor infrastructure, access is not straightforward. The barrows are most legible from aerial and satellite views rather than at ground level, where low earthworks can be easy to overlook underfoot. Anyone interested in visiting should consult the national Sites and Monuments Record online for the precise coordinates and check land ownership before approaching. Autumn and winter, when vegetation is lowest, tend to give the best chance of reading subtle earthwork shapes in the landscape. What you are looking for is a faint circular rise in the grass, the outline of an ancient enclosure that survived not through fame or protection but through a combination of wet ground and good fortune.