Barrow (Ring Barrow), Common, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Barrows
On a windswept ridge in County Limerick, a ring barrow sits without so much as a mark on the Ordnance Survey's historic maps.
These low, circular burial monuments, consisting of a central flat area enclosed by a bank and an outer ditch, were typically raised during the Bronze Age to cover or commemorate the dead, and they turn up across Ireland in varying states of preservation. This particular example is easy to miss, partly because it was never mapped and partly because, from the ground, it reads as little more than a modest earthen ring on rough upland terrain.
When field surveyor P. Danaher visited the site on 1 July 1994, what he recorded was modest in scale but clear in form: a flat circular area roughly five metres in diameter, defined by a U-shaped fosse, that is, a ditch, running around it, and a low bank of earth and stone. The ditch measured about two metres wide at the top and just under a metre deep, while the bank rose to around eighty centimetres on the interior side. There were also traces of what may have been a causewayed entrance, a narrow uncut section of the ditch that would have allowed access to the central area, positioned towards the east-south-east. That same year, the monument was placed on the Register of Historic Monuments under Schedule Serial No. 14/94. Roughly 270 metres to the south-west lies a ringfort known locally as Lissnaderne, suggesting this upland area held some significance across more than one period of prehistory.
The barrow does not announce itself. Its clearest modern signature is a circular patch of distinctly clear vegetation visible on aerial orthophotographs taken between 2005 and 2012, and the scrub-free area remains legible on Google Earth imagery. On the ground, the low bank and surrounding fosse are the things to look for, subtle rather than dramatic. The surrounding terrain is rough and open, so sensible footwear and an eye on the weather are advisable. Approaching with the aerial imagery in mind, and the knowledge that the neighbouring Lissnaderne ringfort lies just a short distance to the south-west, helps orient the visit and gives the landscape its proper layered context.