Barrow (Ring Barrow), Plaukarauka, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Barrows
A prehistoric burial monument sits in a waterlogged corner of County Limerick that has never once appeared on an Ordnance Survey historic map.
The ring barrow at Plaukarauka is not the kind of site you can walk up to and read from a signboard; it exists, for most practical purposes, as a shadow pressed into the earth, visible only from the air. A ring barrow is a circular earthen mound surrounded by a ditch and, in many cases, an outer bank, typically associated with Bronze Age funerary practice. This one, roughly eleven metres east to west and nine metres north to south, is the central monument in a row of three, all aligned along a northwest to southeast axis across low-lying wet pasture threaded with land drains and watercourses.
The site went unrecorded on historical mapping entirely, and its existence only came to light through aerial archaeology. A cropmark, the faint differential growth in vegetation above buried features, betrayed its circular outline during the Bruff aerial photographic survey of 1986, captured under reference Bruff AP 4/3673. Even then, it was not formally identified as a ring barrow until the Archaeological Survey of Ireland revisited that survey data in 2010. Subsequent orthophotography taken between 2005 and 2012 by Ordnance Survey Ireland, along with Digital Globe imagery and a Google Earth image from November 2018, continued to show the roughly circular cropmark clearly enough for the monument to be catalogued alongside its two neighbours as LI024-310001, 310002, and 310003. The record was compiled by Alison McQueen and Vera Rahilly and uploaded in October 2020.
For anyone curious enough to seek it out, the ground conditions here are an immediate and persistent obstacle. The pasture is genuinely wet, cut through by drainage channels, and sits close to the townland boundary with Bohernagraga, roughly fifty metres to the southeast. There is nothing to see at ground level in any conventional sense; no upstanding earthwork, no visible bank or ditch. The best way to appreciate this cluster of monuments is through the aerial and satellite imagery already in the public record, particularly the Google Earth orthoimage from November 2018, which shows the cropmarks with reasonable clarity. Visiting in late summer, when crop stress and soil moisture variation tend to accentuate such marks in surrounding fields, occasionally brings subtler traces to light, though this site lies in pasture rather than tillage, which limits that effect. The value here is largely in knowing the monuments are present at all, buried and unannounced beneath ordinary farmland.