Building, Ladyswell, Co. Tipperary
Co. Tipperary |
Utility Structures
Just a few hundred metres north of the Rock of Cashel, one of the most scrutinised medieval sites in Ireland, a small excavation in 2000 quietly turned up the remains of a building that had been almost entirely forgotten.
No tower, no ecclesiastical grandeur; just two walls meeting at a right angle, a worn floor surface, and the debris of a life left behind when the structure finally collapsed inward on itself.
The finds sealed beneath that floor tell a modest but specific story. A portion of a medieval strap handle, a type of looped iron fitting common on chests, buckets, or similar vessels, lay alongside animal bones and six roof nails, the nails suggesting a timber or shingle roof overhead when the building was in use. The ceramic evidence points to a terminus post quem, meaning the earliest possible date for the final phase of occupation, somewhere in the 14th or 15th century. Whether the building was domestic, agricultural, or served some other purpose is not clear from what survives. A well or sump feature was also uncovered nearby, and may have been in use at the same time as the building, though the upper layers of its fill had been too disturbed to draw firm conclusions. The location, Ladyswell, takes its name from a tradition of Marian holy wells, natural springs associated with the Virgin Mary that were often focal points for local devotion throughout the medieval period in Ireland. Whether any such well connection is relevant here remains an open question.