Clochan, Fán, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
At Fán on the Dingle Peninsula, the ground holds traces of two clochans, the dry-stone beehive huts associated with early medieval monastic and farming life in the west of Ireland.
These corbelled structures, built without mortar by stacking stones inward until they meet at a central point, were once a common feature of the Corca Dhuibhne landscape, and their survival even as partial remains or recorded sites is a reminder of how densely this peninsula was settled in earlier centuries.
R. A. S. Macalister noted the sites of two clochans here in 1899. A later account by a researcher identified as Curran added a telling detail about one of them: it measured approximately five metres in diameter and had a small covered chamber attached on its northern side. That secondary chamber is the kind of feature that raises quiet questions. It may have served as a storage space, a sleeping alcove, or some functional annexe to the main structure, and its covered, recessed character suggests it was deliberately sheltered rather than incidental. The record was drawn together in the 1986 Corca Dhuibhne archaeological survey of the Dingle Peninsula, a systematic effort to document the extraordinary concentration of prehistoric and early historic monuments in this part of Kerry.