Cromlech, Turlough, Co. Mayo

Co. Mayo |

Ritual/Ceremonial

Cromlech, Turlough, Co. Mayo

On the Ordnance Survey maps of 1838 and 1917, a feature on the south-west-facing slope of a ridge near Turlough in County Mayo is marked, with some confidence, as a cromlech.

The word itself, borrowed into English from Welsh, was used loosely by early cartographers and antiquarians to mean a megalithic tomb, typically a dolmen of upright stones capped by a large horizontal slab. The problem, in this case, is that the monument may not be one at all.

What survives today is a low, grass-grown mound, roughly circular in outline and about 6.3 metres in diameter. It rises only 0.2 metres at its north-east edge and 0.7 metres at its south-west, giving it a gently tilted, almost imperceptible profile in the surrounding pasture. A single large stone sits visible at the western edge, and a prostrate stone protrudes from the surface near the north. Two hawthorn bushes have taken hold on the south-west side. When Ruaidhri de Valera and Seán Ó Nualláin examined the site in 1964 as part of their survey of megalithic tombs in Connacht, they found that the mound had been used as a convenient dump for field clearance stone over the years, the kind of slow accumulation that can make an entirely ordinary rise in ground look, to a later eye, like something deliberate and ancient. Their conclusion was measured but definitive: the monument could not, on the available evidence, be accepted as the site of a megalithic tomb. The name on the map, it seems, may have outlasted whatever justification first put it there.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Cromlech, Turlough, Co. Mayo. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement