Enclosure, Ballybrew, Co. Wicklow
Co. Wicklow |
Enclosures
Some archaeological sites announce themselves with tumbled walls or grassy mounds.
This one at Ballybrew, on a gentle north-facing slope in County Wicklow, offers nothing of the sort to anyone standing on the ground. The circular enclosure, roughly twenty metres in diameter, is entirely invisible at field level, leaving no trace that the eye can follow or the foot can stumble upon. Its existence is known only from cropmarks picked out in aerial photographs, those fleeting signatures that dry summers sometimes burn into grass and grain above buried features, revealing through differential growth what centuries of soil accumulation have otherwise erased.
Cropmark enclosures of this kind are typically the remains of a ring-ditch or a ditched boundary, often associated with settlement or ritual activity in the prehistoric or early medieval periods. The circular form, around twenty metres across, is a common enough footprint for a small enclosed farmstead or a ceremonial site, though without excavation it is impossible to say which this one was, or when it was made. It survives not as an object in the landscape but as a pattern held in archive photography, a ghost of a boundary that once mattered enough to someone to dig.
