Enclosure, Clashateeaun, Co. Tipperary
Co. Tipperary |
Enclosures
A farmer once declared this site completely levelled, yet the ground disagreed.
On an east-facing slope at Clashateeaun in North Tipperary, a circular earthwork continues to hold its shape in the landscape, decades after the landowner reportedly cleared it away. The exterior bank still rises to around 0.6 metres, while the interior surface sits just a fraction above the surrounding ground. It is the kind of quiet persistence that makes agricultural erasure so difficult to achieve in full.
The enclosure belongs to a category of monument found throughout Ireland, a roughly circular embanked area that typically dates to the early medieval period, though dating without excavation is always tentative. These enclosures, sometimes called ringforts, served variously as enclosed farmsteads or places of pastoral activity. When the first edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map was produced in the nineteenth century, this one at Clashateeaun was recorded as a coherent circular form. By the time later editions were drawn, only fragments of bank survived at the north and south, suggesting gradual attrition over many decades of farming. The full circuit, measuring roughly 37.5 metres north to south and 33 metres east to west, is nonetheless still legible on the ground, a low but continuous ring that cartography and the plough between them failed to erase entirely.



