Enclosure, Kilfadda, Co. Tipperary
Co. Tipperary |
Enclosures
Some archaeological sites announce themselves with earthworks, standing stones, or the faint geometry of ditches readable from a hillside.
The enclosure at Kilfadda in County Tipperary announces nothing at all. There is no trace of it left to see. It sits, or rather it once sat, on flat pasture ground with a bog lying to the east, and today the surface gives no indication that anything was ever there.
The site was destroyed during land project work in the late 1950s, the kind of large-scale drainage and improvement schemes that reshaped considerable stretches of the Irish midlands in that era, and which quietly erased a significant number of archaeological features in the process. An enclosure, in the archaeological sense, typically refers to a defined area bounded by a bank, ditch, or wall, and such features turn up across Ireland in a wide variety of forms and periods, from prehistoric ritual sites to early medieval farmsteads. What specific form the Kilfadda enclosure took, and how old it was, is no longer possible to determine from what survives, which is to say nothing survives at all.

