Enclosure, Rooskagh East, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Enclosures
Some places are remarkable precisely because there is nothing left to see.
In the townland of Rooskagh East in County Limerick, a field of pasture on a gentle south-facing slope holds the memory of an enclosure that has been entirely erased from the ground. No earthwork, no ridge, no trace of a boundary survives. What makes this patch of ordinary farmland worth noting is not what is there, but what the documentary record insists once was.
The enclosure was recorded on the 1924 Ordnance Survey six-inch map as a roughly trapezoidal feature, measuring approximately 25 metres north to south and 20 metres east to west. Enclosures of this general type, ringforts and their variants included, are among the most common surviving field monuments in Ireland, typically dating from the early medieval period and used as enclosed farmsteads or for the management of livestock. This one, however, had already been levelled by the time researcher Denis Power inspected the site, and his notes, uploaded in August 2011, record that no trace of the monument was evident. The surrounding field boundaries had also been removed, leaving the landscape reorganised entirely around modern agricultural use.
For anyone who does make their way to Rooskagh East, the practical reality is that there is no visible feature to orient yourself by. The value, if any, is in reading the absence itself, in standing on a slope that a surveyor in 1924 thought worth marking, and finding nothing. The 1924 OS map remains the most useful reference, showing where the trapezoidal outline once sat relative to field boundaries that have since disappeared along with the monument they surrounded.