Enclosure, Sraghmore, Co. Wicklow

Co. Wicklow |

Enclosures

Enclosure, Sraghmore, Co. Wicklow

On a gentle east-southeast-facing slope in Sraghmore, County Wicklow, a low dome of earth sits noticeably stonier than everything around it.

That subtle difference in the ground is almost the only outward sign that something deliberate was once built here, the kind of detail that passes unremarked for generations before anyone stops to ask why.

What survives is a small oval enclosure, measuring roughly 31 metres east to west and 20 metres north to south, defined by the remnant of a fosse, a defensive or boundary ditch, around three metres wide. Enclosures of this type are relatively common across the Irish landscape, serving variously as ringforts, enclosures for livestock, or settlements of early medieval date, though the function of any individual example is rarely easy to pin down without excavation. What makes this one quietly interesting is that its existence was already being recorded in 1838, when the Ordnance Survey produced its first large-scale six-inch maps of Ireland. The enclosure appears on that early survey, marked with hachures indicating the slight rise of the domed interior, which means it was already a visible earthwork nearly two centuries ago. Whether it was a working structure at that point or already an ancient remnant, the map cannot say.

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Pete F
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