Hut site, Gearhanagoul, Co. Kerry

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Settlement Sites

Hut site, Gearhanagoul, Co. Kerry

A low ring of stones barely clearing the surface of a bog is not the most obvious thing to stop and look at, but the collapsed drystone wall at Gearhanagoul in south-west Kerry preserves the outline of a circular hut with a diameter of just 3.4 metres.

What makes it worth attention is the detail of its construction: many of the stones are set radially along the circumference, a building technique that suggests deliberate engineering rather than a simple heap of rubble, and the interior is scattered with the fallen debris of what was once a standing wall some 0.6 metres thick.

The site does not sit in isolation. It forms part of a wider field system, and another hut site of the same type lies roughly 8 metres to the west, close enough to suggest the two structures were in use together, perhaps as part of a small farming settlement whose surrounding fields have also left traces in the landscape. Drystone construction, which uses no mortar and relies on the careful fitting of stones, was common across many periods of Irish prehistory and the early medieval era, and bogland has a way of preserving such remains long after they would have disappeared from drier ground, the slow accumulation of peat effectively sealing the lower courses of a wall against decay. Exactly when the people of Gearhanagoul built and used these huts is not recorded, but the survival of the wall above the bog surface, however slight, gives a rare physical presence to lives that left almost no other trace.

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Pete F
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