Hut site, Glanrastel, Co. Kerry

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Settlement Sites

Hut site, Glanrastel, Co. Kerry

On a north-east facing slope of Knockowen Mountain in south-west Kerry, something small and easily missed sits in the rough hill pasture: a circular hollow, barely three and a half metres across, its outline preserved by a low bank of sod-covered earth.

It is the kind of place you could walk past without registering it as anything more than a slight irregularity in the ground.

What survives is the footprint of a hut site, a simple circular structure defined by a bank roughly seventy centimetres wide and only about ten centimetres high. The bank has been cut into the upslope on the south-west side, a technique for creating a level platform on terrain that would otherwise tilt uncomfortably underfoot. Hut sites of this kind are found across upland areas of Ireland and are generally understood as the remains of seasonal or more permanent dwellings, used by farmers, herders, or other inhabitants at various points from prehistory through to the early medieval period, though without excavation it is rarely possible to assign a precise date to any individual example. The effort of levelling the ground and constructing even a modest bank suggests purposeful, repeated use rather than a casual overnight camp. At Glanrastel, that effort has left a trace modest enough to disappear into the landscape entirely if the eye is not looking for it.

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Pete F
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