Ringfort (Rath), Ballincurra, Co. Tipperary

Co. Tipperary |

Ringforts

Ringfort (Rath), Ballincurra, Co. Tipperary

On the lower southern slope of Ballincurra Hill in County Tipperary, a roughly circular earthwork sits in quiet obscurity, its perimeter still legible after more than a thousand years of agricultural pressure and slow erosion.

What makes it quietly arresting is not any dramatic survival but the opposite: the way its form is simultaneously present and disappearing, readable in some directions and almost gone in others.

This is a rath, the Irish term for an earthen ringfort, a type of enclosed farmstead built predominantly during the early medieval period, roughly between the fifth and twelfth centuries, and once numbering in the tens of thousands across Ireland. The Ballincurra example measures approximately 34 metres north to south and 35 metres east to west, making it a fairly typical domestic-scale enclosure. It is defined by an earthen bank, about two metres wide, and a flat-bottomed outer fosse, that is, a ditch, which reaches a depth of just over one and a half metres. The fosse is most legible on the upslope side, where it runs clearly along the northern, eastern, and western arcs. Towards the south, however, it vanishes entirely, and the bank itself has been reduced to little more than a scarp along that edge. The western sector is similarly worn down, with no external ditch surviving there at all. No definite entrance can be identified, which is not unusual where erosion and centuries of field use have disturbed the ground surface. The asymmetry of the survival is itself informative: earthworks on higher or sheltered ground tend to fare better, while the downslope, more accessible faces are typically the first to be ploughed or levelled away.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Ringfort (Rath), Ballincurra, Co. Tipperary. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement