Ringfort (Rath), Ballymacjordan, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Ringforts
Some places are most interesting for what they no longer are.
At Ballymacjordan in County Kerry, a ringfort once stood complete enough to be mapped in the 1840s, survived in diminished form into the early twentieth century, and then vanished entirely from the landscape. Today there is nothing to see at ground level, which makes it, in its own quiet way, a record of erasure as much as of habitation.
A rath, as ringforts of this type are generally known, is a roughly circular enclosure defined by one or more earthen banks and ditches, used during the early medieval period in Ireland as a farmstead or high-status settlement. Thousands once existed across the country. The Ballymacjordan example was recorded on the Ordnance Survey maps of 1841 to 1842, when it still appeared as a coherent circular feature. By the time the revised OS map was produced in 1915, only a small section of the enclosing bank remained, running from the north-west through north to north-east. Sometime between that survey and the present day, even that remnant disappeared. C. Toal's North Kerry Archaeological Survey, published in 1995, catalogued the site and noted its condition, placing it among hundreds of monuments in the region whose physical presence had been reduced to a cartographic footnote.