Ringfort (Rath), Clomantagh, Co. Kilkenny
Co. Kilkenny |
Ringforts
A public road cuts straight through this ringfort on the northern slopes of the Nuenna river valley in County Kilkenny, bisecting what was once a complete enclosure.
It is the kind of collision between ancient and modern infrastructure that is easy to drive past without registering, the tarmac and the archaeology occupying the same ground with no apparent awareness of each other.
A rath, as this type of monument is known, is an early medieval farmstead enclosed by one or more earthen banks, typically dating from roughly 500 to 1000 AD and once numbering in the tens of thousands across Ireland. This example sits on the southern edge of a gently sloping terrace, positioned between the steep upper and lower slopes of the valley side, with open views to the east, south, and west. The platform itself is roughly circular, measuring about 30 metres north to south and 29 metres east to west, and is enclosed by a low flat-topped earthen bank around four and a half metres wide overall, rising about a metre on the interior and a metre and a half on the exterior. A possible original entrance survives. The portion of the monument south of the road, which is the larger and less disturbed section, has been left to itself for long enough that it is now heavily overgrown with trees and scrub, giving it a sunken, half-forgotten quality that the northern portion, cut through by traffic, does not share.
The site sits in reclaimed grass and arable land, which means the surrounding landscape has been worked and reshaped over generations, making the survival of even a partial earthwork here quietly notable. The scrub growth to the south obscures the bank in places but also preserves it, keeping it at a remove from the kind of agricultural pressure that has erased so many comparable sites across the country.